Fab Lab锟斤拷锟斤拷模式锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷示
锟轿革拷1 锟铰匡拷锟斤拷2 锟斤拷锟�3 锟斤拷蔷3 锟斤拷锟�4
锟斤拷1锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷学遥锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟较⑾低筹拷芯锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�
2锟斤拷锟斤拷省锟斤拷锟斤拷学院锟斤拷锟截猴拷原锟斤拷锟叫撅拷锟斤拷锟侥ｏ拷
3锟斤拷锟藉华锟斤拷学锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷学院锟斤拷
4锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷委员锟斤拷萍锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�
摘要锟斤拷锟斤拷息锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节猴拷锟诫发展为锟狡硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷模式锟接憋拷锟结供锟斤拷锟铰伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷Fab Lab锟斤拷锟斤拷模式锟侥凤拷展锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟酵帮拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟截碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭癸拷锟斤拷锟矫伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷为锟斤拷锟侥碉拷应锟矫达拷锟斤拷实锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟桔硷拷锟斤拷实锟斤拷锟藉，锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫撅拷锟斤拷实锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷围锟斤拷锟矫伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷拇锟斤拷锟�2.0模式锟斤拷展锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷思锟斤拷锟斤拷
锟截硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷2.0锟斤拷Fab Lab锟斤拷应锟矫达拷锟铰ｏ拷锟矫伙拷锟斤拷锟铰ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷
Innovation Mode of Fab Lab and Its Enlightenment
SONG Gang1, CHEN Kailiang2, ZHANG Nan3, TANG Qiang3, ZHU Hui4
(1, Institute of Remote Sensing and GIS, Peking University;
2, Center for Bits and Atoms, Massachusettes Institute of Technology;
3,School of Public Policy & Management, Tsinghua University;
4,Science and Tech. Dept.,Beijing Municipal Administration Commission)
Abstract: The convergence and development of ICT provides new opportunities for evolvement of technology innovation mode. This paper discusses the developing process and typical cases of innovation mode of Fab Lab, analyzes its theoretical and practical implications to application innovation practice in China, with user innovation at its core, in order to trigger in-depth thinking on development of Innovation 2.0 both in academia and practitioners.
Keywords: Innovation 2.0, Fab Lab, Application Innovation, User Innovation, Personal Fabrication
锟斤拷息通讯锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节猴拷锟诫发展锟狡讹拷锟斤拷知识锟斤拷锟斤拷锟轿成ｏ拷也锟斤拷痰母谋锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷睢拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞斤拷锟斤拷锟街拷锟绞斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷态[1]锟斤拷锟斤拷息锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷知识锟斤拷岵伙拷锟绞癸拷眉锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷凇锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷冢锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷思锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞ｏ拷锟侥憋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷息锟斤拷取锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟酵达拷锟斤拷锟侥凤拷式锟斤拷使锟斤拷锟斤拷息锟斤拷锟绞★拷知识锟斤拷锟绞ｏ拷锟斤拷知识为锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥达拷锟铰活动也锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絒2]锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟教斤拷锟皆斤拷锟斤拷殖锟斤拷锟斤拷佣锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷裕锟斤拷锟酵筹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷织锟斤拷锟斤拷疃拷呓锟斤拷锟斤拷凇锟斤拷诨锟斤拷锟絒3]锟斤拷锟斤拷统锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞碉拷锟斤拷业谋呓锟斤拷约锟斤拷锟斤拷禄疃拷谋呓锟揭诧拷锟街拷锟斤拷诨锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷睢拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫碉拷锟矫伙拷锟斤拷锟角达拷锟铰碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷[2]锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷为锟斤拷锟侥的达拷锟斤拷模式锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫伙拷为锟斤拷锟侥的达拷锟斤拷模式转锟戒，锟斤拷锟铰诧拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿碉拷专锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷应锟斤拷为锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥诧拷锟斤拷[4]锟斤拷
应锟斤拷锟斤拷息通讯锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷展锟皆硷拷知识锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷俚幕锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟秸斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷俟锟斤拷液偷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷诙锟斤拷锟斤拷没锟斤拷锟斤拷锟轿拷锟斤拷牡拇锟斤拷锟�2.0模式锟斤拷锟斤拷探锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫癸拷锟斤拷通锟斤拷锟斤拷锟介、锟斤拷锟介、锟斤拷锟斤拷锟解“锟斤拷锟介”锟斤拷锟狡的斤拷锟借，探锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫伙拷为锟斤拷锟侥★拷锟斤拷锟斤拷为锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷应锟矫达拷锟斤拷园锟斤拷锟斤拷AIP锟斤拷模式锟斤拷锟斤拷锟狡筹拷锟叫癸拷锟斤拷锟狡硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷系锟斤拷应锟矫达拷锟斤拷锟诫技锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥★拷双锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷[5]锟斤拷欧锟剿革拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞斤拷锟斤拷Living Lab锟斤拷锟矫伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷实锟斤拷锟斤拷锟筋环锟斤拷锟叫诧拷锟诫共同锟斤拷锟铰ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷欧锟斤拷Living Lab锟斤拷锟斤拷慕锟斤拷锟斤拷锟轿拷锟较拷锟结、知识锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟狡硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷全锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟劫达拷[6]锟斤拷锟斤拷省锟斤拷锟斤拷学院锟斤拷Massachusettes Institute of Technology锟斤拷MIT锟斤拷锟斤拷锟截猴拷原锟斤拷锟叫撅拷锟斤拷锟侥ｏ拷Center for Bits and Atoms锟斤拷CBA锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紽ab Lab锟斤拷锟斤拷诙源痈锟斤拷锟酵ㄑ讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷思锟斤拷悖拷俚锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷峒硷拷锟斤拷锟秸癸拷锟斤拷纾拷锟酵硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷没锟轿拷锟斤拷牡模锟斤拷锟斤拷锟接︼拷玫锟斤拷诤洗锟斤拷锟狡★拷锟斤拷锟届，锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆★拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节碉拷锟矫伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟届环锟斤拷[7]锟斤拷2006锟疥，锟斤拷锟绞讹拷锟斤拷学锟斤拷锟节匡拷Nature锟斤拷MIT锟叫撅拷锟斤拷员围锟斤拷Fab Lab锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷全锟斤拷围锟节碉拷努锟斤拷锟酵筹拷锟皆斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷专锟解报锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷[9]锟斤拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟届将锟斤拷只锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷拥锟叫帮拷锟斤拷实锟斤拷锟借备锟侥达拷学锟斤拷锟叫撅拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷也锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷专业锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷员锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟轿何地凤拷锟斤拷锟轿猴拷锟斤拷锟斤拷桑锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷Fab Lab锟侥猴拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟筋。锟斤拷毓锟斤拷锟斤拷实锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节筹拷值锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟狡硷拷锟斤拷锟铰碉拷锟斤拷锟介，锟结富锟斤拷锟节诧拷锟斤拷萍锟斤拷锟斤拷碌锟斤拷侄危锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷统锟斤拷小锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷凸锟斤拷揖锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭拷慕锟斤拷锟斤拷值锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥达拷Fab Lab锟侥凤拷展锟斤拷锟教★拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟斤拷原锟斤拷锟节凤拷展锟叫癸拷锟揭筹拷锟皆的碉拷锟酵帮拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟剿达拷锟斤拷模式锟斤拷锟截点及锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷实锟斤拷锟藉，锟斤拷锟节对癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿悸凤拷锟秸故碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷妗�
1 Fab Lab锟侥憋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷展锟斤拷锟斤拷
Fab Lab锟斤拷微锟斤拷装锟斤拷实锟斤拷锟揭ｏ拷Fabrication Laboratory锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷MIT锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷原锟斤拷锟叫撅拷锟斤拷锟侥凤拷锟斤拷锟揭伙拷锟斤拷锟接憋拷锟绞碉拷椤拷锟揭伙拷锟接碉拷屑锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷魏尾锟狡凤拷凸锟斤拷叩锟叫★拷偷墓锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紾ershenfeld锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷为锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷为止锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街革拷锟斤拷锟侥凤拷展锟窖撅拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟侥阶段ｏ拷锟街憋拷锟角革拷锟斤拷通讯锟酵革拷锟剿硷拷锟姐。锟斤拷锟狡讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷为锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞硷拷锟斤拷姆锟秸雇拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锥蔚姆锟秸癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷诘母锟斤拷锟酵ㄑ讹拷锟斤拷缂帮拷锟斤拷思锟斤拷锟斤拷丫锟斤拷纬伞锟侥壳帮拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷诘锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷指锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角跋︼拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆★拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟届”为锟斤拷锟侥的革拷锟斤拷锟叫ｏ拷锟斤拷氐牟锟斤拷霞锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟较拷锟斤拷锟斤拷丫锟铰讹拷锟斤拷锟酵凤拷锟斤拷锟侥筹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿碉拷锟紽ab Lab锟斤拷锟斤拷锟解即锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥革拷锟斤拷锟斤拷前跃锟斤拷锟斤拷嘶锟斤拷锟�
Fab Lab锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷源锟斤拷Gershenfeld锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷1998锟斤拷锟斤拷MIT锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭伙拷趴纬獭锟斤拷锟斤拷锟杰癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟轿何讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷芸锟斤拷为锟斤拷锟斤拷锟杰伙拷迎锟斤拷一锟脚课★拷没锟叫硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟窖э拷锟斤拷锟斤拷诳锟斤拷锟斤拷洗锟斤拷锟斤拷锟杰讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷印锟斤拷锟斤拷痰牟锟狡凤拷锟斤拷锟轿拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷http://lab.cba.mit.edu/phm/demos/alex.mpg锟斤拷锟斤拷锟秸硷拷锟斤拷械暮锟斤拷樱锟絟ttp://lab.cba.mit.edu/phm/demos/scream.mpg锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷女锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷全锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫达拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟酵凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷毛锟教碉拷裙锟接等等★拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟轿猴拷锟斤拷要锟侥讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷学锟斤拷锟斤拷为锟剿讹拷锟剿奋ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街匡拷锟斤拷实锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥革拷锟皆伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥匡拷锟�, 也锟金渐筹拷为Fab Lab锟斤拷芽锟侥达拷锟斤拷锟叫撅拷锟斤拷锟筋。
学锟斤拷锟角的达拷锟铰活动锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷使Gershenfeld锟斤拷锟斤拷锟杰碉拷锟剿癸拷锟借。Gershenfeld锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷为锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角斤拷锟杰匡拷学知识锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟阶帮拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟截碉拷知识锟皆硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街匡拷学[7]锟斤拷锟斤拷螅锟揭伙拷锟紽ab Lab锟斤拷2001锟斤拷锟节诧拷士锟劫斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷Fab Lab锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭匡拷学锟斤拷锟斤拷幔∟ational Science Foundation锟斤拷锟斤拷锟筋建锟届，旨锟斤拷锟结供锟斤拷傻统杀锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟借环锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷Fab Lab锟叫ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷目锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷没锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷没锟揭诧拷锟斤拷锟街拷锟斤拷斓硷拷锟斤拷没锟斤拷锟絃ead user锟斤拷锟斤拷, Eric von Hippel锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷指锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟届导锟斤拷锟矫伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟轿拷锟斤拷约锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫伙拷取锟斤拷越细叩锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絒4]锟斤拷锟斤拷锟届导锟斤拷锟矫伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷Fab Lab锟叫帮拷锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟侥斤拷色锟斤拷
Gershenfeld锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷实锟斤拷Fab Lab锟斤拷锟斤拷锟筋。实锟斤拷锟较ｏ拷Fab Lab锟诫不同锟侥伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷同锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷囟锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟阶诧拷锟斤拷幕鸹ǹ锟斤拷芨锟斤拷呒锟街碉拷锟侥壳帮拷锟饺拷锟斤拷丫锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�30锟斤拷锟斤拷循锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆拷锟斤拷实锟斤拷锟揭★拷锟斤拷一锟揭癸拷锟斤拷Fab Lab锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节革拷斯锟斤拷锟斤拷印锟侥壳芭诧拷锟斤拷锟接★拷取锟斤拷锟斤拷伞锟斤拷戏恰锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷恰锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷秃锟斤拷锟斤拷裙锟斤拷锟揭诧拷诖锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紽ab Lab锟斤拷锟斤拷爻锟斤拷裕锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷预锟狡伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷5锟斤拷锟铰碉拷Fab Lab锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷
2 Fab Lab锟侥癸拷锟斤拷模式锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷
2.1 Fab Lab锟侥癸拷锟斤拷模式
Fab Lab锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟劫斤拷锟斤拷原锟酵碉拷平台锟斤拷锟矫伙拷通锟斤拷Fab Lab锟结供锟斤拷硬锟斤拷锟斤拷施锟皆硷拷锟斤拷锟较ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷源锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷MIT锟斤拷锟叫撅拷锟斤拷员锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥筹拷锟斤拷鹊锟斤拷庸锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷胁锟狡凤拷锟斤拷锟狡猴拷锟斤拷锟届。目前锟介建一锟斤拷Fab Lab锟斤拷约锟斤拷要 2.5 ~ 5 锟斤拷锟斤拷元锟斤拷硬锟斤拷锟斤拷施锟斤拷 0.5 ~ 1 锟斤拷锟斤拷元锟斤拷维锟斤拷/锟斤拷锟斤拷支锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫★拷锟斤拷每锟斤拷Fab Lab锟侥匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟教★拷锟斤拷锟铰成癸拷也锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角讹拷锟斤拷锟侥ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷Fab Lab锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷通锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街段ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷频锟斤拷锟介）锟斤拷锟叫癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷
2.2 Fab Lab锟侥硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫伙拷锟斤拷
Fab Lab锟斤拷锟结供锟侥硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷全锟斤拷锟教ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷啤锟斤拷锟斤拷欤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷浴锟斤拷锟斤拷浴锟斤拷锟截和凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟劫碉拷锟侥碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥癸拷锟竭硷拷锟斤拷为锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟截讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟截讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰碉拷锟斤拷源锟酵癸拷锟斤拷同锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟斤拷耍锟紽ab Lab也为锟矫伙拷锟结供锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆硷拷锟斤拷锟借工锟竭碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷Fab Lab锟侥硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫达拷锟斤拷实锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟截讹拷锟斤拷途锟斤拷锟斤拷[8]锟斤拷
目前锟斤拷锟侥的匡拷锟斤拷锟借备锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰硷拷锟斤拷锟街ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷频募锟斤拷锟斤拷懈锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟轿拷锟斤拷锟窖癸拷锟阶帮拷锟斤拷为锟斤拷维锟结构锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷懈锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟接∷拷锟斤拷郑锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷撸锟斤拷锟斤拷埽锟轿拷追直锟斤拷剩锟较筹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟轿ｏ拷吆捅锟斤拷锟斤拷锟阶帮拷锟铰凤拷澹伙拷锟斤拷锟侥ｏ拷4锟斤拷*8锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷铣锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞合家居ｏ拷锟酵凤拷锟捷ｏ拷锟斤拷小锟侥诧拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷烯锟叫革拷锟斤拷锟斤拷杀锟教匡拷锟狡癸拷锟竭★拷锟斤拷锟酵成憋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷嵌锟斤拷式锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷Atmel AVR Mega系锟叫猴拷 Tiny系锟叫碉拷片锟斤拷锟斤拷
2.2.1 Fab Lab锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟�
每一锟斤拷Fab Lab锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一台锟斤拷锟教拷锟斤拷思锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷些锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷械锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷摺锟紺AD/CAM锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷维锟斤拷锟斤拷维锟侥伙拷械锟斤拷疲锟斤拷锟斤拷拥锟铰凤拷慕锟侥ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟捷凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷印刷锟斤拷路锟芥（Printed Circuit Board锟斤拷PCB锟斤拷锟侥诧拷锟斤拷锟斤拷疲锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟竭的接匡拷锟斤拷坪捅锟教ｏ拷锟皆硷拷锟斤拷锟节斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷息锟斤拷锟斤拷目锟侥碉拷锟斤拷锟界发锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷些锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟诫不锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�
锟斤拷锟解，为锟斤拷锟斤拷Fab Lab锟矫伙拷群锟结供锟斤拷装锟矫的癸拷锟竭ｏ拷MIT媒锟斤拷实锟斤拷锟揭的草革拷锟斤拷锟斤拷小锟介（GIG锟斤拷锟结供锟剿★拷锟睫猴拷锟斤拷锟斤拷系统锟斤拷锟斤拷旨锟斤拷实锟街革拷锟斤拷锟斤拷坪图涌锟斤拷锟揭碉拷锟斤拷锟较低吃拷凸锟斤拷锟斤拷目锟斤拷锟秸癸拷锟侥ｏ拷榛拷募锟斤拷锟结构锟斤拷元锟斤拷 锟斤拷锟睫猴拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟缴诧拷同锟侥伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷模锟介构锟缴ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟诫处锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一系锟叫硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷墓锟斤拷艿锟铰凤拷妫拷锟斤拷谴锟斤拷小锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷荽娲拷锟酵拷拧锟斤拷锟矫斤拷锟秸癸拷值裙锟斤拷堋锟�
锟矫伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫★拷锟睫猴拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷撇锟斤拷锟秸癸拷约锟斤拷锟绞碉拷锟筋动锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷也锟杰癸拷锟斤拷锟皆硷拷锟侥癸拷锟竭ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷统杀锟斤拷锟绞撅拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷母锟斤拷思锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥匡拷锟斤拷系统锟斤拷拥锟斤拷锟剿癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟竭碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷使锟斤拷锟矫伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷通锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰的癸拷锟斤拷模锟斤拷锟斤拷展系统锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭斤拷锟杰癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟截斤拷系统锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷聘锟斤拷痈锟斤拷拥锟饺拷锟接诧拷锟较低筹拷锟斤拷锟剿ｏ拷锟斤拷锟睫猴拷锟斤拷锟斤拷系统锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷Fab Lab锟叫撅拷锟斤拷实锟斤拷锟筋动锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷樱锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紽ab Lab锟借备锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷碌锟紽ab Lab锟借备锟斤拷锟斤拷Things that make things锟斤拷锟斤拷
2.2.2 Fab Lab锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷Fab Lab锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街硷拷锟角匡拷锟斤拷锟紽ab Lab锟侥达拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷应锟斤拷锟斤拷Fab Lab锟侥匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷去锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫碉拷Fab Lab锟斤拷使锟矫诧拷锟斤拷锟街成碉拷锟斤拷业锟斤拷锟届工锟竭碉拷同时强锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷通锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿达拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷Fab Lab锟斤拷锟斤拷硬锟斤拷锟借备锟斤拷锟界，Roland锟斤拷司锟侥高撅拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷铣锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫革拷锟斤拷统锟斤拷锟斤拷瓤锟斤拷杀锟阶硷拷锟斤拷锟揭碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷疲锟斤拷锟酵盕ab Lab锟叫撅拷锟斤拷也锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆硷拷锟斤拷应锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷 CAD 锟斤拷 CAM锟斤拷锟斤拷锟狡碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟结供锟剿革拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟狡空间，锟斤拷锟斤拷锟杰癸拷使锟矫伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟轿拷锟斤拷锟轿拷锟绞碉拷铮拷锟斤拷锟斤拷呔锟斤拷锟较筹拷锟斤拷锟阶帮拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟接∷拷锟铰凤拷澹≒CB锟斤拷锟侥癸拷锟竭ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷思虻サ锟斤拷锟斤拷双锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟阶癙CB锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷冢锟揭诧拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭伙拷畲达拷麓锟斤拷锟狡★拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆碉拷锟斤拷时锟戒。锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷目前锟叫撅拷锟斤拷员锟斤拷锟节斤拷锟斤拷通锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷铣锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟狡撅拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷铣锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫撅拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫撅拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟缴癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷味锟脚斤拷锟斤拷一台锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷铣锟斤拷锟斤拷始锟斤拷锟酵匡拷锟皆达拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟狡的撅拷锟斤拷铣锟斤拷锟斤拷锟接讹拷实锟斤拷硬锟斤拷锟借备锟侥★拷锟斤拷锟揭革拷锟狡★拷锟斤拷
Fab Lab锟叫撅拷锟斤拷浅锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟狡猴拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆硷拷硬锟斤拷锟斤拷频锟斤拷锟揭拷裕锟斤拷锟轿拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷嗷凤拷锟斤拷锟绞碉拷指锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷要一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷印锟饺碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟窖撅拷取锟斤拷锟剿巨达拷某晒锟斤拷锟斤拷锟接诧拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟饺达拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟狡匡拷锟斤拷锟紽ab Lab锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷拥锟铰凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟轿伙拷锟酵伙拷锟狡匡拷锟斤拷锟酵撅拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟教猴拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷芯片锟斤拷一些元锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节较高碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟睫凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷PCB锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷元锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟接匡拷锟斤拷Fab Lab锟斤拷锟斤拷桑锟斤拷锟揭诧拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥斤拷锟酵成憋拷锟酵斤拷约锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷时锟戒。
2.2.3 Fab Lab锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�
为锟剿碉拷锟皆和硷拷锟斤拷PCB锟斤拷锟斤拷疲锟紽ab Lab锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一些锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥碉拷锟斤拷锟借备锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷示锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷压锟斤拷锟斤拷锟脚号凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟缴憋拷锟轿拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷摺锟紽ab Lab也为锟斤拷锟睫猴拷锟斤拷锟斤拷系统元锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷些锟斤拷锟解工锟斤拷锟结供锟剿匡拷锟杰★拷
Fab Lab锟斤拷锟借备使锟矫的关硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷浴锟組IT锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷媒锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫撅拷锟斤拷员Esa Masood锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟桔碉拷锟斤拷频锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷小锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰ｏ拷锟斤拷杀锟揭仓伙拷锟�1250锟斤拷元锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟缴斤拷锟斤拷100锟斤拷元锟侥成憋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷频锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟缴诧拷锟斤拷10Hz锟斤拷300MHz锟斤拷锟借抗锟斤拷通锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷绯ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷浴锟斤拷锟揭伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟教斤拷锟斤拷械锟接︼拷冒锟斤拷锟脚ｏ拷锟街拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷姆锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷偶锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一位锟叫撅拷锟斤拷员Kenneth Cheung锟斤拷Fab Lab锟斤拷锟斤拷撇锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷摺锟斤拷锟斤拷锟狡癸拷锟斤拷锟叫ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷Fab Lab锟斤拷锟斤拷CAD/CAM锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟窖э拷锟斤拷锟斤拷投曰锟斤拷锟斤拷木锟饺凤拷锟斤拷疲锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷芄锟斤拷锟狡筹拷锟接硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷直锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷直锟斤拷锟斤拷木锟斤拷支锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟竭ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷诩锟斤拷蹋锟斤拷锟街凤拷锟斤拷锟剿革拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟届“锟斤拷锟斤拷锟劫★拷锟斤拷锟截点。锟斤拷锟解，锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷媒锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫撅拷也锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷Fab Lab锟斤拷锟借备锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫达拷锟铰★拷锟斤拷Internet 0锟斤拷目锟斤拷锟叫撅拷锟节筹拷锟节很达拷潭锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紽ab Lab锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷印刷锟斤拷路锟斤拷锟斤拷氐悖癸拷锟斤拷芯锟斤拷牡锟斤拷院筒锟斤拷怨锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫匡拷锟劫讹拷锟斤拷锟姐。
2.3 Fab Lab锟侥癸拷锟斤拷模式
Fab Lab锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷全锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟皆硷拷锟斤拷锟侥碉拷锟斤拷录锟皆凤拷锟斤拷知识锟诫创锟铰的硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟酵凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷思锟斤拷圈锟斤拷Thinking Circle锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷也使锟侥碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟接凤拷锟姐。 锟斤拷MIT锟斤拷Fab Lab锟斤拷锟侥ｏ拷锟斤拷专锟脚碉拷Fab锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟结供锟斤拷锟侥的硷拷锟斤拷支锟街ｏ拷锟斤拷源锟侥版本锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷 Git 也锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷Fab Lab锟斤拷系锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟接大开凤拷锟斤拷目锟斤拷锟侥碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷同锟斤拷锟斤拷Fab Lab锟斤拷锟矫伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟缴拷锟斤拷恰锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿硷拷锟饺︼拷哟锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷玫锟斤拷锟斤拷说慕锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟桔★拷Fab Lab之锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷通锟斤拷频锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷频锟斤拷锟介互锟斤拷锟斤拷系锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷通锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥癸拷锟斤拷使锟斤拷使锟斤拷锟竭猴拷锟斤拷目也锟斤拷为锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷源锟斤拷 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节促斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紽ab Lab锟斤拷员锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟阶碉拷Fab Academy锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷学锟结）也锟斤拷锟节匡拷锟劫的斤拷锟借当锟叫ｏ拷锟斤拷锟皆斤拷一锟斤拷锟狡讹拷锟斤拷锟紽ab Lab圈锟接的凤拷展锟斤拷
3 Fab Lab锟侥斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷实锟斤拷
锟斤拷Fab Lab锟侥凤拷展锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷之锟斤拷暮芏锟侥凤拷展锟叫癸拷锟揭ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷强锟斤拷幕锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紽ab Lab锟斤拷锟斤拷锟杰癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫伙拷锟斤拷撇锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥讹拷锟斤拷凸锟斤拷撸锟斤拷锟斤拷锟轿拷莞锟斤拷萍锟斤拷锟斤拷路锟秸癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞凤拷展锟斤拷为锟斤拷锟斤拷[8]锟斤拷
Fab Lab锟叫撅拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟狡癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷校锟轿狥ab Lab锟侥斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫的讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷装锟斤拷锟斤拷训锟斤拷锟斤拷碳锟斤拷锟侥匡拷锟秸癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷峁╋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟轿拷丝锟斤拷愿锟斤拷玫锟街э拷锟斤拷锟叫╋拷锟斤拷埽锟斤拷懿锟酵拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟脚诧拷锟斤拷锟紽ab锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷协锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷前锟斤拷Fab lab实锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷织越锟斤拷越锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷纾拷源俳锟街讹拷氪达拷碌募锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷头锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�
3.1 锟斤拷斯锟斤拷锟斤拷樱锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟窖帮拷锟斤拷锟�
锟斤拷2002锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷母锟剿癸拷锟斤拷锟接硷拷锟斤拷锟叫撅拷锟斤拷锟斤拷TEC锟斤拷锟角碉拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷Fab Lab锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷学习锟斤拷LIN锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿革拷斯锟斤拷锟斤拷印锟�
锟斤拷展锟叫癸拷锟斤拷通锟斤拷实锟斤拷锟脚憋拷墓锟斤拷液偷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷频募锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絃IN锟侥斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥憋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷状锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷展锟叫癸拷锟揭的达拷学锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷帷拷锟剿撅拷头锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街拷锟角匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷展锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷Mikhak锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿癸拷锟斤拷锟接的达拷学锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟杰ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷品锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟截凤拷展锟铰课程★拷锟叫撅拷锟狡伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟杰猴拷实施锟斤拷锟皆★拷LIN锟侥猴拷锟斤拷锟脚队把癸拷注锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷斯锟斤拷锟斤拷拥锟斤拷氐锟斤拷锟斤拷锟脚╋拷锟斤拷锟截碉拷锟斤拷目锟较★拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷Fab Lab锟斤拷学锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫★拷锟睫猴拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟竭伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥ｏ拷椴⒂︼拷锟斤拷锟脚┮碉拷锟街诧拷锟揭诧拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟狡わ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷谋锟叫揭斤拷锟斤拷璞革拷锟酵憋拷锟絃IN也使锟斤拷锟截碉拷学锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷知识锟芥，锟接讹拷锟斤拷实锟斤拷锟斤拷锟窖ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟窖э拷锟窖э拷频慕锟窖斤拷锟酵э拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷约锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷烁锟斤拷锟斤拷锟窖碉拷椤Ｔ斤拷锟皆斤拷锟斤拷崭锟斤拷应锟矫诧拷锟斤拷涌锟街★拷
3.2 印锟饺ｏ拷锟斤拷Fab Lab锟叫斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷丶锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�
锟斤拷印锟饺ｏ拷Vigyan Ashram锟斤拷Fab Lab锟斤拷映锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷募锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角拷锟絍igyan Ashram锟斤拷锟斤拷印锟斤拷Pabal锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷小锟酵斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟截ｏ拷锟斤拷也锟角第讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷Fab Lab锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷毓锟阶⑹碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷艿慕锟窖э拷锟街硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷愦秤★拷冉锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆拷锟斤拷薹锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷使学锟斤拷锟杰癸拷锟节匡拷锟斤拷实锟斤拷锟皆硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟诫。锟斤拷锟斤拷Vigyan Ashram锟截达拷农锟藉，锟斤拷锟狡成憋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絇CB锟斤拷锟斤拷Fab Lab锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角筹拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷
值锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟揭伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟接︼拷锟斤拷强锟斤拷越锟斤拷芯锟饺肥憋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷牟锟斤拷突锟斤拷锟斤拷妗ｏ拷锟斤拷锟絍igyan Ashram锟侥诧拷锟酵伙拷锟斤拷锟襟备碉拷源系统锟斤拷锟斤拷锟劫诧拷锟斤拷锟津，讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟金昂癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷貌锟斤拷突锟斤拷锟绞憋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞癸拷谩锟斤拷藓锟斤拷锟斤拷锟较低筹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷约锟斤拷募锟绞憋拷锟斤拷锟皆拷徒锟斤拷瑁拷锟绞癸拷锟紽ab Lab锟侥伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷实锟街★拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷歉锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥帮拷锟斤拷锟斤拷獠匡拷锟皆达拷锟剿碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷歉锟较ｏ拷锟斤拷锟绞癸拷锟斤拷约锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥诧拷锟酵伙拷锟斤拷锟芥。锟斤拷锟解还锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节革拷锟斤拷纱锟接★拷锟斤拷某锟斤拷值锟斤拷锟狡★拷牛锟教成分硷拷锟狡猴拷锟斤拷锟斤拷血液锟斤拷锟斤拷堑鹊锟斤拷锟饺わ拷姆锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷饧达拷锟紽ab Lab锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷之锟截★拷Fab Lab 模锟酵的伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷为锟斤拷锟捷憋拷锟截的凤拷展水平锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷准时锟斤拷锟斤拷坪锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫╋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷诮锟斤拷锟斤拷锟截硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟解。
3.3 挪锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷说拇锟斤拷禄疃�
Fab Lab同锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫伙拷锟斤拷锟捷碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷然锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟截碉拷展锟斤拷锟接癸拷思锟斤拷锟斤拷啤锟斤拷蟹锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷筒锟斤拷缘锟饺拷锟斤拷檀锟斤拷禄疃拷锟紽ab Lab模式锟斤拷挪锟斤拷锟斤拷同锟斤拷然锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰达拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷通讯应锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角很好碉拷锟斤拷证锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷通讯锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷山锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角凤拷展为锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷通讯锟斤拷装锟矫ｏ拷通锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟竭碉拷装锟矫诧拷锟斤拷锟杰癸拷使锟斤拷锟斤拷锟杰癸拷锟斤拷辖锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷野锟斤拷围锟斤拷锟斤拷群锟斤拷也锟杰癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷系统锟皆碉拷追锟劫碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一只锟斤拷映锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷鄣锟饺拷锟斤拷獭锟皆拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节猴拷锟竭碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟轿拷锟斤拷玫摹锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街伙拷锟轿幌低筹拷锟斤拷锟紽ab Lab锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷说拇锟斤拷禄疃拷锟斤拷锟斤拷芄锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角憋拷诘木薮锟斤拷袒锟斤拷锟�
3.4 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷学习锟侥匡拷锟斤拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷为锟铰斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紽ab Lab锟斤拷员锟斤拷锟节帮拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角碉拷Fab Lab锟斤拷探寻锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟铰的凤拷展模式锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷Fab Lab锟叫匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥匡拷锟绞笷ab Lab学员锟节撅拷锟介发锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷啤锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷学习锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫★拷同时通锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷学位锟斤拷锟窖г憋拷锟斤拷锟结竞锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷Fab Lab一直强锟斤拷锟斤拷锟戒“锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷印锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭伙拷锟斤拷碌谋锟斤拷锓绞斤拷锟�
锟斤拷锟斤拷Fab Lab锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷通锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰达拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷Fab Lab锟叫诧拷锟斤拷锟侥凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫憋拷锟斤拷业锟斤拷锟斤拷潜锟斤拷锟斤拷Fab 锟斤拷锟斤拷投锟绞伙拷锟斤拷通锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街斤拷锟斤拷锟街凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟较癸拷锟紽ab Lab锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷小锟斤拷锟脚达拷锟斤拷microfinance锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷投锟绞ｏ拷Venture Capital锟斤拷锟斤拷锟劫碉拷锟斤拷锟竭的斤拷锟斤拷澹诧拷锟斤拷浅锟街猰icro-VC锟侥凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷Fab锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节匡拷展为锟斤拷业锟斤拷锟斤拷Fab Lab实锟斤拷锟斤拷锟结供锟斤拷锟斤拷全锟斤拷锟绞憋拷锟斤拷锟叫筹拷锟斤拷途锟斤拷锟斤拷
4 Fab Lab锟斤拷锟斤拷示
锟捷癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥凤拷展锟斤拷锟教ｏ拷锟狡硷拷锟斤拷锟铰的诧拷锟斤拷锟斤拷未停止锟斤拷20锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷息通讯锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷使锟狡讹拷锟狡硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷前锟斤拷未锟叫碉拷锟劫讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟届。锟斤拷什么锟斤拷锟斤拷为锟斤拷锟斤拷实锟街达拷锟铰碉拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷支锟姐？Fab Lab锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷实锟斤拷围锟狡革拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷筒莞锟斤拷锟斤拷锟轿拷锟斤拷枪锟斤拷粘锟揭伙拷锟街碉拷锟斤拷诖锟斤拷锟酵硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷旖拷锟斤拷惴猴拷锟饺猴拷锟斤拷锟斤拷傻锟绞┱癸拷浯达拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷峁╋拷锟揭拷幕锟斤拷锟狡教拷锟斤拷莞锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞癸拷锟斤拷禄疃拷锟饺ワ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟截光环锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟杰的斤拷锟斤拷锟结发展锟斤拷实锟斤拷锟斤拷锟襟。讹拷锟竭的斤拷锟斤拷恰恰锟角达拷锟斤拷2.0锟斤拷锟斤拷牡锟剿硷拷锟绞碉拷省锟�
锟斤拷锟斤拷2.0锟斤拷锟矫伙拷锟斤拷锟铰ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟接︼拷么锟斤拷拢锟斤拷谴锟斤拷锟侥Ｊ斤拷拇锟斤拷拢锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷氐锟教斤拷锟斤拷锟剿硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷隆锟斤拷锟紽ab Lab锟皆达拷锟斤拷2.0锟侥癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟节ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷微锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷宸⒄顾悸肺拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟桔猴拷思锟斤拷锟结供锟剿憋拷锟斤拷锟街э拷恪Ｒ伙拷锟斤拷妫現ab Lab选锟斤拷锟剿硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷然锟斤拷同锟侥癸拷锟揭和碉拷锟斤拷展锟斤拷实锟介，却锟斤拷锟杰斤拷锟诫当锟斤拷锟侥伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟截讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷诤锟斤拷锟街硷拷岽┦硷拷眨锟酵拷锟绞癸拷锟斤拷吆涂锟斤拷锟斤拷呓锟缴拷锟酵骋伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷舜锟斤拷潞锟接︼拷眉锟侥憋拷锟捷ｏ拷使锟矫伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷实锟街的伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟芥，Fab Lab注锟斤拷实锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟截客癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷探锟斤拷锟酵成憋拷锟侥硷拷锟斤拷实锟街凤拷式锟酵斤拷锟斤拷锟秸硷拷锟街段ｏ拷使锟矫伙拷锟斤拷锟铰匡拷锟斤拷去锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角匡拷锟斤拷楼锟襟，撅拷锟叫的猴拷强锟侥匡拷实锟斤拷锟皆★拷锟斤拷锟睫猴拷锟斤拷锟斤拷系统锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷专业锟侥碉拷锟斤拷锟借备锟叫凤拷锟斤拷员锟斤拷锟窖诧拷锟斤拷陌锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷某锟斤拷锟斤拷锟接★拷锟脚╋拷澹拷锟斤拷锟绞碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟杰斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥诧拷品时锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥硷拷值锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟缴匡拷锟斤拷锟剿★拷
锟斤拷锟脚硷拷锟斤拷锟侥凤拷展锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫伙拷为锟斤拷锟侥★拷锟斤拷锟斤拷为锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞碉拷锟轿拷锟教拷锟斤拷怨锟酵拷锟斤拷隆锟斤拷锟斤拷糯锟斤拷锟轿拷氐锟斤拷锟矫伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷拇锟斤拷锟�2.0模式锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷[2]锟斤拷锟斤拷欧锟睫碉拷Living Lab模式锟斤拷龋锟紽ab Lab同锟斤拷希锟斤拷通锟斤拷锟矫伙拷锟侥诧拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟教从硷拷锟斤拷锟叫凤拷锟斤拷应锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷吒锟斤拷锟斤拷氐恪iving Lab锟斤拷图锟斤拷植锟节凤拷展迅锟酵★拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节碉拷锟狡讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷莸锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷檀锟斤拷禄疃拷锟揭拷氐木锟斤拷氩拷锟斤拷锟斤拷禄疃拷亩喾斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟杰碉拷锟斤拷系锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟狡讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟饺斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷澹诧拷锟斤拷没锟斤拷锟斤拷氪达拷禄疃拷锟酵撅拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紽ab Lab锟斤拷希锟斤拷通锟斤拷锟狡讹拷锟斤拷锟铰讹拷锟较的达拷锟铰筹拷锟阶改变创锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷实锟斤拷应锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫凤拷锟斤拷锟铰碉拷锟节合★拷Fab Lab锟斤拷实锟斤拷锟酵撅拷锟斤拷为锟矫伙拷锟斤拷锟诫创锟铰ｏ拷锟斤拷为锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟结供锟斤拷锟斤拷实锟斤拷锟叫碉拷支锟脚伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟劫斤拷锟斤拷知识锟诫创锟铰的硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟酵凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷也锟斤拷为锟揭癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫伙拷为锟斤拷锟侥★拷锟斤拷锟斤拷为锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷应锟矫达拷锟斤拷园锟斤拷锟皆硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷应锟矫达拷锟斤拷锟斤拷系锟结供锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紸IP锟斤拷锟斤拷Fab Lab锟斤拷Living Lab锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟接︼拷么锟斤拷锟侥Ｊ斤拷锟斤拷诓锟酵拷拇锟斤拷禄锟斤拷锟斤拷路锟斤拷锟斤拷挪锟酵拷锟斤拷锟斤拷茫锟斤拷锟揭诧拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟轿达拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�2.0锟侥达拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节合和癸拷锟芥。
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锟斤拷锟斤拷锟较�
锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷2.0锟斤拷应锟矫达拷锟斤拷园锟斤拷锟斤拷Fab Lab锟斤拷锟街伙拷
"Towards Innovation 2.0: The Practice of AIP and Fab Lab" AIP - MIT Fab Lab Seminar
锟斤拷知识锟斤拷锟斤拷氪达拷锟�2.0锟斤拷锟节讹拷锟斤拷锟叫癸拷锟狡讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街伙拷锟节憋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷学锟斤拷锟斤拷
"Innovation 2.0 in a Knowledge-based Society" the Second mGov Seminar China is held at Peking University
锟斤拷锟斤拷2.0时锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节达拷锟斤拷锟节达拷锟秸硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷夥⒄�
The Maker and the Maker Space Development at Home and Abroad in the Age of Innovation 2.0
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什么锟角达拷锟斤拷2.0时锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节达拷锟秸间？锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷诖锟斤拷占锟教斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫╋拷锟�
锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷诖锟斤拷占洹拷锟斤拷锟�2.0模式探锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷些锟斤拷
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SONG Gang, CHEN Kailiang, ZHANG Nan, TANG Qiang, ZHU Hui. (2008) "Innovation Mode of Fab Lab and Its Enlightenment" Scientific Management Research, Vol. 26, No. 6, pp.1-4
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